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What excursions are available in Sri Lanka: what to choose in 2025

Home » blog » What excursions are available in Sri Lanka: what to choose in 2025

Sri Lanka is an island nation that combines stunning beaches, rich culture and natural attractions. The island offers a bunch of cool activities that will suit both history and culture lovers and those who prefer an active holiday. For travellers who decide to travel to this amazing destination in 2025, it is important to choose in advance which Sri Lanka excursions are worth visiting.

Sigiriya: ancient stone fort

Sigiriya is one of the most famous historical sites in Sri Lanka. It is a huge stone cliff with the ruins of an ancient fortress and a royal palace on top of it. Sigiriya is known for its incredible architecture as well as stunning murals that depict beautiful ladies, considered the symbol of the region. A tour of Sigiriya allows you to immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the past in Sri Lanka, as the ancient fort was built as far back as the 5th century AD.

  1. What’s included: a trip to the top of the cliff with spectacular views of the surrounding area. Along the way you can explore water gardens and ancient buildings.
  2. Prices: from 30 to 50 USD depending on the organiser and type of tour.
  3. Best time to visit: morning hours or late evening to avoid the heat and the influx of tourists.

Candy: Temple of the Buddha’s Tooth

Kandy is one of the cultural centres of the state and the last city that was the capital before British colonisation. One of the most famous attractions, which houses a sacred relic, the Temple of Buddha’s Tooth. The building hosts daily ceremonies that provide a unique insight into the island’s culture and religious traditions.

  1. What’s included: guided temple tours, visits to local markets and museums in Sri Lanka, and a walk around Kandy Lake.
  2. Prices: from 20 USD, there are more expensive packages with additional services.
  3. The best time to visit: morning, when the temple is not yet crowded with tourists.

Yala National Park: safaris and wildlife

Yala is one of the country’s most famous national parks, home to leopards, elephants, crocodiles and many other species of animals and birds. It is an ideal safari destination for tourists to see the island’s nature in its pristine state. The park consists of different zones including open savannahs, dense jungle and coastal areas.

  1. What’s included: safari accompanied by an experienced guide, opportunity to observe wild animals in their natural habitat.
  2. Prices: from 50 USD for half a day. Evening and night safaris can cost more – from 80 to 100 USD.
  3. Best time to visit: morning or late evening hours when the animals are most active.

Pinnawela: elephant nursery

Pinnawela is a home for elephants rescued from abuse or injured in the wild. The nursery has become a popular destination for tourists, where they can not only see the animals, but also participate in feeding and bathing.

  1. What’s included: a chance to see elephants in their natural environment and watch them bathing in the river.
  2. Prices: from 15 to 25 USD, depending on the length of the visit and additional services.
  3. Best time to visit: morning feeding time for the elephants, when they are active and close to visitors.

Sri Lanka Tea Plantation Tour

Sri Lanka is a renowned producer of tea. During the tour, tourists can not only see how the leaves are harvested, but also walk through the green hills, enjoying the stunning views.

  1. What’s included: a walk through the plantations, a visit to tea factories, a chance to taste different types of the drink.
  2. Prices: from 20 USD, including tea tasting.
  3. Best time to visit: any time of the year, but in spring and summer the nature is most green and well-maintained.

Encounters with the giants of the ocean

Sri Lanka is one of the most famous places in the world for whale watching tours. The creatures migrate here for several months of the year, and tourists get the chance to see the giant sea creatures in their natural environment. Also, dolphins often accompany them, creating an unforgettable sight for those who choose to go on a whale tour in Sri Lanka. The location for sightings depends on the season and region, but most programmes focus on the coast of the south-western part of the island, where migrations are most intense.

What’s included:

  1. Guided boat trip: professional guides lead tours around the sea, talking about the life of whales and dolphins, their migrations and the ecosystems in which they live.
  2. Whale and dolphin watching: tours take place in comfortable and safe boats that allow you to get close to the whales without disturbing them and observe their behaviour.
  3. Marine wildlife viewing experience: some programmes also offer the opportunity to see sea turtles, sharks, and other marine life.

Prices

The cost of whale watching tours in Sri Lanka depends on the duration and extras. The average price for a 3-4 hour tour ranges from 50 to 100 USD. Some companies offer more expensive programmes that include additional services like professional photography, snorkelling equipment or even lunch on board. Tours with night dives or longer walks are also available and can cost up to 150 USD or more.

Best time to visit

The season runs from December to April. During this time, the waters around the island are home to a variety of whale species, including humpback, blue and sperm whales. This is the optimal period to see the inhabitants in their natural environment and enjoy the beauty of the marine life.

Galle: fort and ancient city

Galle, with its history and cultural heritage, is one of the most attractive tourist destinations in the country. The city was founded by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later became an important centre of British colonial power. It perfectly combines elements of historical architecture with picturesque ocean views. Walking around Galle immediately immerses you in an ancient atmosphere filled with colonial buildings, forts and beautiful views of the Indian Ocean.

What’s included: The UNESCO World Heritage Site of Galle Fort is the city’s main attraction. A tour of the fort includes visits to various sites, including Sri Lanka’s famous Signal Tower, as well as old Portuguese and Dutch buildings.

Prices

The cost of programmes depends on the duration and level of organisation. A simple tour of the fort will cost from 10 to 25 USD, depending on the route chosen and the number of sites included in the tour. Combination plans are also available, which include visits to other historical and natural sites in the vicinity.

Best time to visit

It is best to visit Galle in the morning hours or late evening, when the temperature is most comfortable and the number of tourists is minimal. During the summer months, it is worth considering possible rainfall, so it is worth keeping an eye on the weather conditions when planning your trip.

Conclusion

Excursions in Sri Lanka offer amazing opportunities for travellers looking to explore the culture, nature and wildlife of the island. Whether you choose a historical walk, a jungle safari or a relaxing time on the beach, the country offers an exciting experience that will last.

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What to bring from Sri Lanka for yourself and as a gift: best souvenir ideas

The island of Ceylon impresses travelers not only with its landscapes, temples, and beaches, but also with a rich selection of authentic goods. Coming here and leaving without making purchases is almost impossible. When thinking about what to bring from Sri Lanka, it is worth focusing on unique local products, traditional handicrafts, and natural skincare products. Thoughtfully chosen souvenirs help preserve memories of the trip and delight loved ones with original gifts.

What to Bring from Sri Lanka: Best Ideas for Memorable Shopping

The country of Buddhist shrines impresses not only with natural beauty but also with the wealth of traditional goods. Pay attention to authentic products, natural items, and unique souvenirs. Thoughtfully selected gifts will help preserve memories of the trip and convey the island’s atmosphere to loved ones. What do people bring from Sri Lanka to please their loved ones? Let’s consider below.

Ceylon Tea: Symbol of the Island

Tea from Sri Lanka is known worldwide for its rich flavor and high quality. The most popular varieties are black, green, and white tea. You can buy Ceylon tea in original packaging with the brand’s gold quality seal in almost every souvenir shop. Gift sets with assortments of different varieties make perfect gifts.

Ayurvedic Cosmetics: Natural Care

The heart of ancient Asia is famous for its rich Ayurvedic tradition, which is reflected in a wide range of natural cosmetics. Ayurvedic cosmetics include creams, oils, shampoos, and masks made from plant extracts and essential oils. When deciding what to bring from Sri Lanka, be sure to look for popular brands that produce organic products based on ancient recipes.

Palm Sugar (Jaggery): Sweetness Without Harm

Sri Lankan palm sugar, also known as jaggery, is produced from coconut palm sap. This natural sweetener has a caramel flavor and is considered a healthy alternative to refined sugar. It is often purchased in the form of blocks or powder. Jaggery is added to desserts, drinks, and local dishes.

Spices: Aromas of the Island

The island’s markets offer a wide variety of spices that make the national cuisine so recognizable. When deciding what to bring from Sri Lanka, consider purchasing genuine Ceylon cinnamon, turmeric, cloves, nutmeg, and cardamom. Small spice packages are ideal for souvenirs — they are inexpensive, lightweight, and compact.

Gemstones and Jewelry: Brightness and Elegance

The Pearl of the Indian Ocean is known for its precious gemstone mining. Sapphires, rubies, topazes, and moonstones are often among the souvenirs. It is advisable to buy jewelry from licensed jewelry stores, always insisting on a certificate of authenticity. Natural gemstones not only become beautiful accessories but also a profitable investment.

Alcohol: Exotic Flavors

Alcohol is mainly represented by local rum and arrack. Arrack is made from coconut palm flower sap and has a mild taste. When making a purchase, choose products from well-known manufacturers, paying attention to the strength and aging process. Planning what to bring from Sri Lanka as a gift, a bottle of arrack is an excellent choice for connoisseurs.

Textiles: Saris and Sarongs

On the island, you can purchase traditional fabrics — saris and sarongs. Saris are long pieces of fabric elegantly wrapped around the body, while sarongs are versatile skirts or wraps. Items are made from silk, cotton, or viscose. Bright colors, traditional patterns, and high quality make textiles an ideal choice for gifts.

Cosmetics and Medicines: Island’s Natural Pharmacy

At markets and pharmacies, you can find natural medicines and cosmetics from Sri Lanka, created based on ancient Ayurvedic knowledge. Balms for colds, anti-inflammatory ointments, toning oils, and skin care creams are popular among tourists and locals. The packaging of products is usually light and compact, making transportation easy.

Fruits: Scent of Summer

Juicy mangoes, papayas, passion fruits, pineapples, and jackfruits create a true gastronomic paradise. When deciding what to bring from Sri Lanka, keep in mind that fresh fruits are not always allowed to be carried across the border. Dried fruits, fruit pastes, and jams are alternatives that preserve aromatic properties and are easily transportable.

What Cannot Be Exported from Sri Lanka: Restrictions

Strict rules regulate the export of goods related to cultural heritage and natural resources. Without special permission, you cannot export:

  • ivory and coral products;
  • antiques and cultural heritage items;
  • rare plants and seeds without a certificate;
  • certain types of animals and birds;
  • excessive amounts of alcohol above the norm.

Compliance with customs rules ensures a smooth border crossing and helps maintain exclusively positive memories of the trip.

Traveler Tips: How to Choose Souvenirs

When planning shopping on the island, it is important to consider practical nuances in advance to avoid mistakes and make purchases as successful as possible. When deciding what to bring from Sri Lanka, it is important to follow several proven recommendations:

  • check the quality of the product and demand certificates — especially when buying tea, jewelry, Ayurvedic cosmetics, and gemstones;
  • haggle at markets for a better price — sellers often inflate prices intentionally, and reasonable bargaining is seen as an essential part of the deal;
  • avoid dubious vendors without a license — purchasing goods from street vendors without documents can lead to buying low-quality or prohibited items;
  • clarify the import norms of goods into the country of residence in advance — restrictions mainly apply to alcohol, gemstones, medicines, and some plant species;
  • prefer shopping at trusted stores and shops — official retail points offer products with quality guarantees and the possibility of returns.

A thoughtful approach to choosing souvenirs ensures not only quality purchases but also eliminates risks at customs, making shopping safe, enjoyable, and memorable.

What to Bring from Sri Lanka: Conclusions

When choosing what to bring from Sri Lanka, consider both traditional souvenirs and unique local products. Ceylon tea, spices, Ayurvedic cosmetics, jewelry with precious stones, and textile products help preserve vivid memories of the island.

A well-thought-out selection of gifts enriches the trip with additional emotions and leaves behind a piece of Sri Lankan warmth!

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Compilation of beaches with turtles in Sri Lanka: where to see and how to swim nearby

Sri Lanka is one of the few destinations in Asia where you can observe marine creatures right off the shore. Ancient beings swim in shallow waters in search of food, calmly interact with people, and sometimes even allow close encounters. A beach with turtles in Sri Lanka is not a fantasy but a very real phenomenon that can be observed in several regions. In this article, you will find precise locations where you can swim alongside these animals, witness egg laying, feed them, and learn more about the island’s nature.

Where in Sri Lanka Can You See Sea Turtles for Free?

The island is home to several species of reptiles. Many of them come close to the shore, especially in the morning and during low tide. However, only specific beaches become regular spots for the appearance of sea creatures. Below is a list of places where your chances of seeing them are particularly high:

  • Hikkaduwa (beach near Hikka Tranz);
  • Unawatuna – Dalawella area;
  • Mihiripenna – secluded area near Unawatuna;
  • Tangalle and Rekawa – egg-laying sites;
  • Kosgoda – location of a reptile rescue farm.

Each turtle beach in Sri Lanka is unique: some allow you to swim alongside the animals, while others let you witness the exciting moment when a female comes ashore to lay her eggs in the warm sand.

Hikkaduwa – the Most Popular Turtle Beach in Sri Lanka

In the Turtle Beach area, not far from the tourist center of Hikkaduwa, you can observe marine creatures almost daily. Especially in the morning – before 9:00 am – when they come to the shallows in search of seaweed. You can feed turtles in Sri Lanka right here: locals offer seaweed for free, which the animals enjoy.

Local tourists often come with children to show them the animals in their natural environment. It is important to maintain a distance and not touch the reptiles, especially during feeding. The animals here are not an attraction but a part of the ecosystem.

Unawatuna and Mihiripenna: Snorkeling in Crystal Clear Waters

Near the resort area of Unawatuna, on the shore of Mihiripenna, you can swim with turtles just a few meters from the shore. The water is clear, the bottom is sandy, and the depth is up to the waist. Here, you have ideal conditions for observing animals in their natural habitat. Reef inhabitants swim by during the day, especially in the morning and closer to evening.

In the Dalawella region nearby, a similar scene awaits. Here, you can encounter large individuals swimming almost to your feet.

Rekawa – Night Beach and Egg Laying

In the vicinity of Tangalle lies one of the most interesting spots for observation – Rekawa. Regular egg laying occurs here. Reptiles come onto the sand in complete darkness, guided by smell and temperature.

This is not an entertainment event but a natural process that requires respect. Visits are organized through a local reserve: guides accompany tourists, ensuring the safety of the animals and minimizing light. Flash photography is prohibited.

The turtle beach in Rekawa, Sri Lanka, is particularly popular from April to September – during this time, the chances of witnessing egg laying are highest.

Kosgoda – Farm and Rehabilitation Center

For those who want to get closer to marine creatures, there is an opportunity to visit a farm in Kosgoda. It is involved in rescuing injured animals, incubating eggs, and releasing young individuals into the sea. Here, you can learn about the rehabilitation process, see albino turtles, and understand why pollution threatens marine life.

Some volunteers help feed the turtles, care for the hatchlings, and participate in their release. Although the farm is not considered a natural beach, it plays a crucial role in preserving biodiversity.

How to Safely Interact with Reef Inhabitants?

To ensure that observing these symbols of longevity does not become stressful for the animals, it is important to follow certain rules. Below is a brief list of recommendations:

  • Do not touch the reptiles with your hands, especially during egg laying;
  • Do not stand in front of them in the water – it is better to observe from the side;
  • Do not feed them bread, fruits, or fish – only seaweed;
  • Avoid noise and sudden movements;
  • Do not use flash when taking photos.

Beaches with turtles in Sri Lanka are not shows but encounters with wild nature. Respect for the animals is crucial for their safety and for your experience.

What to Bring for Observation?

For those who dream of spending a day on the shore, observing marine creatures, it is important to prepare in advance.

A snorkeling mask and tube will allow you to explore the underwater world effortlessly, while a waterproof camera will help capture vivid memories. In some spots, you can purchase seaweed for feeding turtles – it is sold by locals and does not harm the animals when used moderately.

It is essential to bring a swimsuit, towel, and sun protection to avoid sunburn. If you plan to swim near the reefs, especially, special footwear is necessary – it will protect your feet from sharp rocks and corals.

This set will make your relaxation comfortable, safe, and enriching both for the traveler and the surrounding nature in Sri Lanka.

Beaches with Turtles in Sri Lanka: Conclusions

Observing marine creatures is one of the most touching experiences the island can offer. Regardless of budget and itinerary, everyone can visit a turtle beach in Sri Lanka, whether it’s a morning swim in Hikkaduwa or a night wait in Rekawa – the two most famous spots where you can encounter these amazing creatures in their natural habitat.

The key is to remember the fragility of the ecosystem. Reptiles are not toys. Respect, attentiveness, and proper behavior will help preserve these encounters in your heart and pass on the experience to others without harming nature!

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